DIY UHF Yagi AntennaInformation exchange on Freeview, Freeview HD, Digital Terrestrial Television and analogue broadcasts. | |
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DIY UHF Yagi AntennaInformation exchange on Freeview, Freeview HD, Digital Terrestrial Television and analogue broadcasts. | |
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| | #1 | ||
| Archived Member Join Date: 13-08-2007 Location: Middle East - Israel
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I made this simple Yagi antenna about 20 years ago. At that time I had open space from my balcony and I was able to breath fresh air and receive few VHF and UHF TV channels. Now I am surrounded with high rise buildings, which attenuate TV signals. Thanks to them I went into the satellite hobby. Anyway, I found this antenna in my junk box and thought that it might be interesting to show it here. At the time there was a broadcasting on channel 46 UHF from the north so I wanted to test that, as the usual IBA Channel 1 was broadcasting on ch 22 UHF and I needed a smaller size dipole. The dipole was the tricky part, as a commercial UHF antenna uses aluminum tube and they just bend it gradually until it folds back to 180 degrees. As I didn't know how to bend a tube (and still don't know), I thought of making it from an aluminum plate and cut it to the calculated shape using a hacksaw. The template allowed for a self holding bracket with two holes, which was put into shape using a vise and a hammer until it was at 90 degrees. The dipole has an impedance (I think 240 Ohms or 300 Ohms?) which is higher than the 75 Ohms that TV cable usually have, so I used a matching impedance PCB which came with a plastic holder, nuts and other accessories. The three reflectors were made from the same plate, actually from the inside section first and only then started to work on the dipole. The photos show: 1 - The antenna kit, without the holding tube rod. 2 - Fixing the dipole to the plastic holder, using the holding bracket with two holes. 3 - Adding the matching impedance inside the platic holder and screwing with the nuts. 4 - Assembly on to the rod tube, and fixing the three reflectors. 5 - Connecting the TV cable to the impedance matching PCB, and closing the PC holder with the cover plate. I tested this antenna just now using a small portable TV set, and I can still get a good picture and sound, inspite of all the surrounding concrete. | ||
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| | #2 | ||
| Amo Amas Amant Admin Join Date: 18-11-2004 Location: Blackburn NW England (Siberia)
Posts: 11306
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My System: IDD CI24 ECONO MM Penta 1.20 Galaxy II 1.2Mtr Polar MTG yes it has been on the arc for 21 years and is still driven by a modified wiper motor from a Ford Anglia. It's like me sometimes groans but always performs ![]() Saved us from the black plague of ignoratio elenchi, he awaits a special badge with jugs |
Very nice HB nice to get out the old gear occasionally, it would be interesting to see if it could pick up any digital signals, buildings or not. | ||
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| | #3 | ||
| Archived Member Join Date: 13-08-2007 Location: Middle East - Israel
Posts: 3774
Thanks: 192
Thanked 459 Times in 356 Posts
| Thanks Topper. That's a good idea. The digital transmission is supposed to start sometime before the end of this year but I haven't seen any signs yet. Would need a digital receiver to test it, which is not common here yet. | ||
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| | #4 | ||
| Amo Amas Amant Admin Join Date: 18-11-2004 Location: Blackburn NW England (Siberia)
Posts: 11306
Thanks: 24
Thanked 506 Times in 465 Posts
My System: IDD CI24 ECONO MM Penta 1.20 Galaxy II 1.2Mtr Polar MTG yes it has been on the arc for 21 years and is still driven by a modified wiper motor from a Ford Anglia. It's like me sometimes groans but always performs ![]() Saved us from the black plague of ignoratio elenchi, he awaits a special badge with jugs |
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